02 Dec Reviving a Henrik Bull Classic
Home featured on the cover of a 1958 Sunset Magazine rebuilt to preserve its famous architectâs original design
Entering the original cabin required an uphill hike in all conditions, courtesy photo
Designed and built in the pre-Olympic solitude of 1950s Squaw Valley, the Klaussen Cabin was a simple affair that sat quietly on the south-facing hillside overlooking the valley. The 24-foot square box topped with folded roof planes and finished with walls of glass and redwood siding made for some cozy alpine living.
Designed by legendary San Francisco architect Henrik Bull, the simple little cabin (emphasis on cabin, all 850 square feet of it) was born from a love of skiing and the accompanying natural surroundings. The cabin so captured the essence and magic of the alpine skiing scene at the time, it was featured on the 1958 May cover of Sunset Magazine as the âSunset Discovery House,â launching Bullâs decades-long career in noteworthy snow country design.
Sixty-plus years later, the original little cube was in rough shape. Project engineer Eric Bacon described the cabin as âseriously compromisedâ on several fronts due to numerous ill-conceived additions to the building and the continuous flowing of a year-round spring beneath the house. Combined with decades of long, abusive Sierra winters, the cabin found itself a far cry from its original mid-century glory.
âThere was water infiltration everywhere, the footings were being undermined in placesâit was a complete mess,â says Reno-based residential designer Silkin Corson.
Corson was originally called in to aid with a remodel of the dilapidated house, but after considering a range of unsatisfactory options, he trepidatiously suggested a teardown instead.
âIt was a tough bit of advice to put out there,â Corson concedes, âbut I was convinced that if we didnât tear it down, the owners were going to end up spending a lot of money trying to reach some sense of semblance that was just never going to be there.â
Purchasing the home in 2012, the ownersâa family of four based in Montara, Californiaâloved the simplicity of Bullâs original design and how it spoke to the heritage and history of alpine skiing. Tearing the house down seemed inconceivable, but eventually, the notion of essentially rebuilding the exact house, or at least the twenty-first century version of it, became a palatable consideration.
âWe worked hard initially to preserve, remodel and expand the original house, but ultimately, the remodel was too difficult an endeavor,â explains the owner. âWe instead chose to re-create and modernize Henrik Bullâs original cabin.â
The owners have faithfully spent most every weekend of the past several winters schussing down the peaks of Squaw Valley. Appreciative of Squawâs place in history as the host of the 1960 Winter Olympics and with their two young daughters about to join the Squaw Valley Ski Team this coming winter, they place a high value on the close proximity of the house to the ski hill.
At the start of the project, the owners consulted directly with Bull, meeting him and his wife Barbara at their Berkeley home. But sadly, Bull passed away in the midst of design development in 2013. Reflectively, the owners summarize the project as rather poetic bookends of Bullâs career: âThis project on Lanny Lane was Henrikâs first project at age 25 and his last at age 84.â
Completed in 2016, the twenty-first century version of Bullâs simple cube on the hillside was born anew. To better accommodate the ownersâ needs and updated living styles, however, the new design multiplied into three connected but distinct âpodsâ totaling 3,490 square feet. The entry pod is occupied by partially subterranean garages with guest living spaces above, the second pod contains childrenâs bedrooms below and living room above, and the third pod has the kitchen/dining above the master bedroom suite.
True to the essence of the original cabin, the updated version does not have a striking wow-factor presence as it nestles into the hillside. But this subtle stance faithfully follows the Henrik Bull principle of remaining âofâ the landscape and not making a big fuss of itself.
âThese boxes are literally down to the inch of what Henrik designed,â says general contractor Dan Fraiman.
Fraiman connected with the owners through their real estate agent, Dave Westall with Oliver Luxury Real Estate, and freely uses phrases like âbest experienceâ and âmost awesomeâ when referencing both the project and the owners.
The exact dimensional match to mid-1950s construction standards results in a smaller scale throughout the home. Compared with contemporary residential construction, hallways are a touch narrower, ceiling plates lower and replicated five-panel interior doors thinner. But this measurable step back into the twentieth century delivers an interior that is cozier and more comfortable with an instantly livable feel.
âThe general aesthetic of the original house was exquisitely preserved,â says Corson.
Sitting atop a brand-new base of board-formed concrete, the homeâs outward identity is comprised of vertical cedar siding, Sierra Pacific windows and exposed glulam beams. The main entry is quietly situated between two single-car garage doors, allowing for a hasty retreat from blizzard conditions into a sheltered, cavernous passage.
Interior materials are elegant and simple, creating a soothing, cohesive environment throughout: Italian ink-jet-glazed porcelain tile and 5-inch unfinished Appalachian oak planks finish the floors; bright, smooth white walls are stacked on textured board-formed concrete foundation walls; and bathroom and kitchen surfaces offer planes of silky white marble.
An open staircase of thick fir treads is seemingly suspended from vertical steel cables, making for an unfussy procession between floors. The entire fireplace and kitchen island seating area are finished with 3/16-inch-thick steel panels and, quite notably, interior accent walls and a handful of sliding barn doors celebrate the homeâs original redwood siding, carefully salvaged, wire brushed and repurposed.
âEvery single nail in the original siding was an old-school spiral nail that had to be pulled by hand,â says Fraiman. âIt was days and days of work. It was expensive. The guy that owns the wire brush machine said, âI have this same material, I can save you some money.â I said, âBut we have the real siding from off the house. We have the original stuff!ââ With a smile, Fraiman concludes, âItâs totally authentic.â
All views toward the valley below and across to various famed ski runs are framed through floor-to-ceiling glass at the peaked corners of each pod. The mature grove of aspen trees swaying along the edges of the home settle the upper-level living spaces fully into place with softly filtered sunlight pouring in to fill the 24-by-24-foot footprint with a hazy warm glow.
The sloped ceilings of all three pods were painstakingly detailed to perfectly mimic the appearance of the original roof structure, and Fraiman points to this as his favorite bit of detailing in the house.
âI think the original roof was stacked solid 2-by-8s and 2-by-6s and that was it,â recalls Fraiman. âThis new ceiling is just rough sawn plywood and 15,000 running feet of 2-by-2s.â Pausing, Fraiman leans in and adds, âThatâs a lot of 2-by-2s.â
Without the texture that this detailing adds to the simple spaces, the character of the house would be vastly different and considerably more Spartan. Fraiman and Corson are both confident that the cost and efforts were worth it. âThe recreated ceilings are an important part of maintaining the original integrity,â says Fraiman.
Bull was at the forefront of defining the architectural language of the classic ski cabin when he designed Pete Klaussenâs hillside ski cabin in 1954. He introduced a vernacular that has gone on to shape pieces of entire communities in North American ski towns. The ownersâ desire to maintain and recreate a statement originally made more than 60 years ago is a testament to Bullâs inherent understanding of this particular âplace.â
âHenrik had an innate talent for architectureâinterior and exterior spaces are juxtaposed as one through clean lines, proportion and simplicity,â the owner says.
âThe original cabin had architectural significance when it was built and the owners appreciated that,â says Fraiman. âThey could have built anything here but they loved the story and loved recreating the design and maintaining something that was a piece of history. Sticking to the original design and maintaining that integrity and character is what makes the project exemplary.â
Vangela Wightman lives in Truckee and has long harbored serious affection for Henrik Bullâs greatest creation: the A-frame.
Nina Fishman
Posted at 12:59h, 19 JanuaryThank you Vangela Wrightman for spotlighting this very special home in the Tahoe Quarterly and to all of those who worked on this project. Henrik Bull was my father. His idea of architecture and nature working together was a real passion for him and many of his early works in the Squaw Valley and Tahoe area spotlighted this direction he would take for the duration of his career. I am so appreciative of all the kind memories and respect you have all held him and his work to. He was truly a special man who is dearly missed.
Palmer Scheutzow
Posted at 13:19h, 31 MayI lived in this house with my parents in the early â60s. When my parents divorced my dad stayed in the house for years. It was such a cool house. I love that itâs been totally updated and proud that I lived in such a historic home.
Palmer Holbrook Scheutzow
Nina Bull Fishman
Posted at 19:45h, 31 MayThatâs wonderful Palmer! I love that my fathers house wasnât torn down and somebody took the time to restore it – and make it even better. In the first picture thatâs both my parents sitting in the deck! â¤ď¸
Silkin T Corson
Posted at 15:45h, 21 SeptemberThank you so much for this comment Nina. It was such an honor for me to work on one of your father’s projects. I hope that we were able to capture the spirit of Henrik’s original design and preserve it for many more generations:)
Sarah L
Posted at 12:16h, 30 DecemberI’m trying super hard to make my realtor find a house like this. It is so simple yet unique. It definitely shows you don’t need much to make it impressive. Stunning project and hoping it is preserved for decades!